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ÃßÇö½Ä ( Chu Hyeon-Sik ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ
Ź¿µ¶õ ( Tak Young-Ran ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкΠ±è½ÂÇö ( Kim Seung-Hyun ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ½Å°æ°úÇб³½Ç
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing psychosocial well-being in family caregivers of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Methods: A descriptive correlational design was used. The transactional model of stress and coping was used to investigate the psychosocial well-being of 137 family caregivers of patients with ALS. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires from January to November 2016. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis with the SPSS WIN 21.0 program.
Results: The regression model had an adjusted R2 of .49, which indicated that meaning-focused coping, social support, ALS patient-family caregiver relationship (especially a spousal relationship), and tracheostomy were significant predictors of caregivers¡¯ psychosocial well-being.
Conclusion: Meaning-focused coping and social support significantly influenced caregivers¡¯ psychosocial well-being. Therefore, interventions to improve caregivers¡¯ psychosocial well-being must focus on increasing meaning-focused coping and social support resources.
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KeyWords
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±ÙÀ§Ã༺Ãø»è°æÈÁõ, °¡Á· µ¹º½Á¦°øÀÚ, ½É¸®Àû ÀûÀÀ, »çȸÀû ÀûÀÀ
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Family caregivers, Psychological adaptation, Social adjustment
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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